Microsoft AZ-400 Übungsprüfungen
Zuletzt aktualisiert am 02.06.2025- Prüfungscode: AZ-400
- Prüfungsname: Designing and Implementing Microsoft DevOps Solutions
- Zertifizierungsanbieter: Microsoft
- Zuletzt aktualisiert am: 02.06.2025
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an Azure DevOps organization named Contoso and an Azure subscription. The subscription contains an Azure virtual machine scale set named VMSS1 that is configured for autoscaling.
You have a project in Azure DevOps named Project1. Project1 is used to build a web app named App1 and deploy App1 to VMSS1.
You need to ensure that an email alert is generated whenever VMSS1 scales in or out.
Solution: From Azure DevOps, configure the Service hooks settings for Project1.
Does this meet the goal?
- A . Yes
- B . No
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an Azure DevOps organization named Contoso and an Azure subscription. The subscription contains an Azure virtual machine scale set named VMSS1 that is configured for autoscaling.
You have a project in Azure DevOps named Project1. Project1 is used to build a web app named App1 and deploy App1 to VMSS1.
You need to ensure that an email alert is generated whenever VMSS1 scales in or out.
Solution: From Azure DevOps, configure the Service hooks settings for Project1.
Does this meet the goal?
- A . Yes
- B . No
Testlet 4
Introductory Info
Case Study
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Overview
Litware, Inc. is an independent software vendor (ISV). Litware has a main office and five branch offices.
Existing Environment
Application Architecture
The company’s primary application is a single monolithic retirement fund management system based on ASP.NET web forms that use logic written in VB.NET.
Some new sections of the application are written in C#.
Variations of the application are created for individual customers. Currently, there are more than 80 live code branches in the application’s code base.
The application was developed by using Microsoft Visual Studio. Source code is stored in Team Foundation Server (TFS) in the main office.
The branch offices access the source code by using TFS proxy servers.
Architectural Issues
Litware focuses on writing new code for customers. No resources are provided to refactor or remove existing code. Changes to the code base take a long time, as dependencies are not obvious to individual developers.
Merge operations of the code often take months and involve many developers. Code merging frequently introduces bugs that are di cult to locate and resolve.
Customers report that ownership costs of the retirement fund management system increase continually. The need to merge unrelated code
makes even minor code changes expensive.
Customers report that bug reporting is overly complex.
Requirements
Planned Changes
Litware plans to develop a new suite of applications for investment planning. The investment planning applications will require only minor integration with the existing retirement fund management system.
The investment planning applications suite will include one multi-tier web application and two iOS mobile applications. One mobile application will be used by employees; the other will be used by customers.
Litware plans to move to a more agile development methodology. Shared code will be extracted into a series of packages.
Litware has started an internal cloud transformation process and plans to use cloud-based services whenever suitable.
Litware wants to become proactive in detecting failures, rather than always waiting for customer bug reports.
Technical Requirements
The company’s investment planning applications suite must meet the following technical requirements:
New incoming connections through the firewall must be minimized.
Members of a group named Developers must be able to install packages.
The principle of least privilege must be used for all permission assignments.
A branching strategy that supports developing new functionality in isolation must be used.
Members of a group named Team Leaders must be able to create new packages and edit the permissions of package feeds.
Visual Studio App Center must be used to centralize the reporting of mobile application crashes and device types in use.
By default, all releases must remain available for 30 days, except for production releases, which must be kept for 60 days.
Code quality and release quality are critical. During release, deployments must not proceed between stages if any active bugs are logged against the release.
The mobile applications must be able to call the share pricing service of the existing retirement fund management system. Until the system is upgraded, the service will only support basic authentication over HTTPS.
The required operating system configuration for the test servers changes weekly. Azure Automation State Configuration must be used to ensure that the operating system on each test server is configured the same way when the servers are created and checked periodically.
Current Technical Issue
The test servers are configured correctly when first deployed, but they experience configuration drift over time. Azure Automation State Configuration fails to correct the configurations.
Azure Automation State Configuration nodes are registered by using the following command.
HOTSPOT –
How should you configure the release retention policy for the investment planning depletions suite? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Testlet 4
Introductory Info
Case Study
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Overview
Litware, Inc. is an independent software vendor (ISV). Litware has a main office and five branch offices.
Existing Environment
Application Architecture
The company’s primary application is a single monolithic retirement fund management system based on ASP.NET web forms that use logic written in VB.NET.
Some new sections of the application are written in C#.
Variations of the application are created for individual customers. Currently, there are more than 80 live code branches in the application’s code base.
The application was developed by using Microsoft Visual Studio. Source code is stored in Team Foundation Server (TFS) in the main office.
The branch offices access the source code by using TFS proxy servers.
Architectural Issues
Litware focuses on writing new code for customers. No resources are provided to refactor or remove existing code. Changes to the code base take a long time, as dependencies are not obvious to individual developers.
Merge operations of the code often take months and involve many developers. Code merging frequently introduces bugs that are di cult to locate and resolve.
Customers report that ownership costs of the retirement fund management system increase continually. The need to merge unrelated code
makes even minor code changes expensive.
Customers report that bug reporting is overly complex.
Requirements
Planned Changes
Litware plans to develop a new suite of applications for investment planning. The investment planning applications will require only minor integration with the existing retirement fund management system.
The investment planning applications suite will include one multi-tier web application and two iOS mobile applications. One mobile application will be used by employees; the other will be used by customers.
Litware plans to move to a more agile development methodology. Shared code will be extracted into a series of packages.
Litware has started an internal cloud transformation process and plans to use cloud-based services whenever suitable.
Litware wants to become proactive in detecting failures, rather than always waiting for customer bug reports.
Technical Requirements
The company’s investment planning applications suite must meet the following technical requirements:
New incoming connections through the firewall must be minimized.
Members of a group named Developers must be able to install packages.
The principle of least privilege must be used for all permission assignments.
A branching strategy that supports developing new functionality in isolation must be used.
Members of a group named Team Leaders must be able to create new packages and edit the permissions of package feeds.
Visual Studio App Center must be used to centralize the reporting of mobile application crashes and device types in use.
By default, all releases must remain available for 30 days, except for production releases, which must be kept for 60 days.
Code quality and release quality are critical. During release, deployments must not proceed between stages if any active bugs are logged against the release.
The mobile applications must be able to call the share pricing service of the existing retirement fund management system. Until the system is upgraded, the service will only support basic authentication over HTTPS.
The required operating system configuration for the test servers changes weekly. Azure Automation State Configuration must be used to ensure that the operating system on each test server is configured the same way when the servers are created and checked periodically.
Current Technical Issue
The test servers are configured correctly when first deployed, but they experience configuration drift over time. Azure Automation State Configuration fails to correct the configurations.
Azure Automation State Configuration nodes are registered by using the following command.
HOTSPOT –
How should you configure the release retention policy for the investment planning depletions suite? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
You have been tasked with strengthening the security of your team’s development process.
You need to suggest a security tool type for the Continuous Integration (CI) phase of the development process.
Which of the following is the option you would suggest?
- A . Penetration testing
- B . Static code analysis
- C . Threat modeling
- D . Dynamic code analysis
You have been tasked with strengthening the security of your team’s development process.
You need to suggest a security tool type for the Continuous Integration (CI) phase of the development process.
Which of the following is the option you would suggest?
- A . Penetration testing
- B . Static code analysis
- C . Threat modeling
- D . Dynamic code analysis
DRAG DROP
You need to configure access to Azure DevOps agent pools to meet the following requirements:
✑ Use a project agent pool when authoring build or release pipelines.
✑ View the agent pool and agents of the organization.
✑ Use the principle of least privilege.
Which role memberships are required for the Azure DevOps organization and the project? To answer, drag the appropriate role memberships to the correct targets. Each role membership may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
You have an Azure subscription that contains a Log Analytics workspace named WS1 and a virtual machine named VM1.
You need to install the Microsoft Enterprise Cloud Monitoring extension on VM1.
Which two values are required to configure the extension? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct answer is worth one point.
- A . the secret key of WS1
- B . the ID of the subscription
- C . the system-assigned managed identity of VM1
- D . the ID of WS1
- E . the resource ID of VM1
SIMULATION –
You need to ensure that an Azure web app named az400-123456789-main supports rolling upgrades. The solution must ensure that only 10 percent of users who connect to az400-123456789-main use update versions of the app. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
To complete this task, sign in to the Microsoft Azure portal.
You are configuring project metrics for dashboards in Azure DevOps.
You need to configure a chart widget that measures the elapsed time to complete work items once they become active.
Which of the following is the widget you should use?
- A . Cumulative Flow Diagram
- B . Burnup
- C . Cycle time
- D . Burndown